The Baltic Sea is one of the most intensively governed marine regions in the world — and one of the most intensely affected by human pressures. Despite decades of environmental cooperation, policy reforms and regional strategies, many of the most serious pressures on the sea remain largely unresolved. As a result, the Baltic Sea is not only experiencing rapid environmental change. It is also undergoing profound governance change.

The current crisis in Ukraine has further exacerbated the need for energy independence and less-reliance on imported fossil fuels. This increases the demand for renewable and clean energy sources and increases the potential for offshore wind power in Finnish waters. With proper planning and communication, offshore energy could become an important part of Finland’s energy production and provide a clean and reliable source of energy.